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How to inspect shoes quality: a comprehensive checklist

When purchasing shoes, quality is a key factor that determines comfort, durability, and overall value. Whether you are a retailer, buyer or manufacturer, preventing defects at footwear through quality inspection is key to ensure satisfaction of consumers. Below, we outline a basic checklist on what to examine when assessing shoe quality. 

1. Inspection of fabric defects 

Fabric is one of the most critical components in footwear manufacturing, directly affecting both the shoe's durability and appearance. A high-quality fabric ensures breathability, flexibility, and resistance to wear and tear. When evaluating fabric quality, pay close attention to the following issues: 

  • Yarn defects: Uneven or loose threads can compromise the shoe's durability. 
  • Sole material defects: Any visible cracks, inconsistent thickness, or poor adhesion may reduce the shoe’s lifespan. 
  • Weaving issues: Irregular patterns or snags can affect the overall look and feel. 
  • Aspect flaws: Check for any unusual textures or irregularities in the fabric. 
  • Leather defects: Scratches, stains, or inconsistent grain texture in leather shoes indicate poor material selection. 

2.  Evaluation of colour defects 

Variations in colour can arise due to differences in dyeing techniques, exposure to light, or inconsistencies in material absorption. To ensure high-quality color standards, check for the following issues: 

  • Marks: Unwanted spots or blemishes that affect the shoe's aesthetics. 
  • Color variations: Ensure uniform color tones across both shoes. 
  • Stains: Any discoloration or smudges could indicate poor handling or inferior dyeing techniques. 

3. Examination of accessory defects 

Footwear accessories contribute to both function and style, and even minor flaws can diminish the shoe's quality. Pay attention to the following details: 

  • Sequin, stone, or pearl issues: Missing or loosely attached embellishments. 
  • Rivets and eyelets: Ensure they are securely fixed and free from sharp edges. 
  • Snaps and zippers: Functionality is key—test closures for smooth operation. 
  • Embroidery and prints: Designs should be sharp, well-stitched, and free from peeling. 
  • Labels and tags: Composition, care, size, and price tags should be correctly placed and legible. 
  • Elastic bands: Check for elasticity and resistance to deformation.

4. Assessment of workmanship 

Even well-designed shoes can be compromised by poor craftsmanship. To ensure a high-quality product, make sure to examine the following key areas: 

  • Seam and stitch quality: Uneven stitches, loose threads, or skipped stitches can weaken the shoe. 
  • Needle damage: Punctures or visible needle holes in inappropriate places. 
  • Thread issues: Mismatched or weak threads that may break over time. 
  • Raw material imperfections: Inconsistent or incorrect materials that affect comfort and durability. 
  • Markings and surface damage: Any unnecessary marks or scratches. 
  • Assembly flaws: Misaligned components, irregular shaping, poor finishing or glued areas showing signs of separation. 
  • Manufacturing process issues: Lack of adherence to manufacturing specifications, leading to structural or functional defects. 

Assessing shoe quality requires attention to detail, from materials to manufacturing and finishing. Ensuring high-quality footwear not only enhances customer satisfaction but also strengthens brand reputation. 

If you need expert assistance in footwear quality control, feel free to contact our team for a discussion. Our Eurofins Assurance team is always here to support you with shoe quality monitoring! 

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